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K filozoficko-ekonomickým východiskám sociálnych ľudských práv u Karla Polanyiho a Ernsta Tugendhata

In: Filozofia, vol. 75, no. 7
Martin Muránsky

Details:

Year, pages: 2020, 569 - 583
Language: slo
Keywords:
Finiteness of meaning – Collective self-determination – Nominalism – Illusion of natural marked order – Right to work
Article type: State / Original Articles
Document type: Časopis / Journal
About article:
The key theses of the study emphasizes the finiteness of meaning in contrast to economic determinism as normative starting point of K. Polanyi’s and E. Tugendhat’s vision of democratic society, controlled by its citizens. This egalitarian point of departure of defence of social human rights is at the same time the answer to their common dilemma, hidden in conflicting relationship of primacy of right to own to right to life. Taking into account Tugendhat’s critique of libertarian concept of “free” social contract as the will to power in connection with Polanyi’s unmasking of automaton of libertarian spontaneous equilibrium as political construct and self-destructing illusion, the study shows that the drop out of social rights in this concept is based on the nominalistic grasp of reality, in relation to which any form of collective self-determination seems to be the enemy of freedom. The second presupossition of this drop out is to be found in the libertarian idea of the natural order of free market connected with the ideal of negative freedom and trickle down economy, based on the illusion of reality consisting of unlimited resources and the cooperation of already self-sufficient, healthy and adult owners of the sources of subsistance.
The key theses of the study emphasizes the finiteness of meaning in contrast to economic determinism as normative starting point of K. Polanyi’s and E. Tugendhat’s vision of democratic society, controlled by its citizens. This egalitarian point of departure of defence of social human rights is at the same time the answer to their common dilemma, hidden in conflicting relationship of primacy of right to own to right to life. Taking into account Tugendhat’s critique of libertarian concept of “free” social contract as the will to power in connection with Polanyi’s unmasking of automaton of libertarian spontaneous equilibrium as political construct and self-destructing illusion, the study shows that the drop out of social rights in this concept is based on the nominalistic grasp of reality, in relation to which any form of collective self-determination seems to be the enemy of freedom. The second presupossition of this drop out is to be found in the libertarian idea of the natural order of free market connected with the ideal of negative freedom and trickle down economy, based on the illusion of reality consisting of unlimited resources and the cooperation of already self-sufficient, healthy and adult owners of the sources of subsistance.
How to cite:
ISO 690:
Muránsky, M. 2020. K filozoficko-ekonomickým východiskám sociálnych ľudských práv u Karla Polanyiho a Ernsta Tugendhata. In Filozofia, vol. 75, no.7, pp. 569-583. 0046-385X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2020.75.7.5

APA:
Muránsky, M. (2020). K filozoficko-ekonomickým východiskám sociálnych ľudských práv u Karla Polanyiho a Ernsta Tugendhata. Filozofia, 75(7), 569-583. 0046-385X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2020.75.7.5
About edition:
Publisher: Filozofický ústav SAV / Institute of Philosophy, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia
Published: 17. 9. 2020
Rights:
Creative Commons License
Toto dielo je licencované pod Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.