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The list of international projects SAS

Institute of Experimental Physics

The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC: Study of the strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions

Experiment ALICE na LHC v CERN: Štúdium silno interagujúcej hmoty v extrémnych podmienkach

Duration: 1.1.2022 - 31.12.2026
Program: CERN
Project leader: RNDr. Králik Ivan CSc.
Annotation:The project is aimed at the study of strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions of the p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the energies of the LHC collider at CERN. The main program of the ALICE experimemt is the study of the quark-gluon plasma properties.

ATLAS experiment at LHC at CERN: deep-inelastic phenomenons and new physics at TEV energies

Experiment ATLAS na LHC v CERN: hlboko-nepružné javy a nová fyzika pri TeV energiách

Duration: 1.1.2022 - 31.12.2026
Program: CERN
Project leader: RNDr. Stríženec Pavol CSc.

Discovery and Mechanism of Small Molecules from Traditional Chinese Herbs for Multitarget directed Therapy of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Identifikácia malých molekúl z tradičných čínskych bylín na multicieľovú terapiu neurodegenerat ívnych ochorení a objasnenie mechanizmu účinku

Duration: 1.7.2024 - 30.6.2026
Program: Bilateral - other
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gažová Zuzana DrSc.
Annotation:Protein misfolding neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, result in extensive cellular and neuronal loss within the central nervous system. Despite the distinct manifestations of these disorders, they share several common pathogenic mechanisms. Current pharmacological interventions are ineffective. Moreover, the complexity of NDDs necessitates innovative therapeutic approaches. In this project, the novel "multi-target-directed ligands" (MTDLs) strategy will be employed as it focuses on development of novel compounds modulating multiple factors simultaneously. We will focus on Chinese herbs - Angelica sinensis, Ligusticum chuanxiong, and Cinnamomum cassia. The project aims to explore the anti-aggregation potential of these herbal extracts and their derivatives targeting both Aβ peptide and α -synuclein, showcasing neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties to pave the way for the development of novel t herapeutic strategies for NDDs. The project combines the expertise and experience of both research teams in the field of protein misfolding and NDDs pathology, allowing us to acquire complex data with the aid of complementary approaches, leading to the suggestion of possible alternatives of therapy against these devastating diseases. Moreover, this collaborative research partnership will present an excellent opportunity for both teams' young members to learn new techniques in the well-equipped laboratories at East China University and IEP SAS and gain new experience by working in an international scientific environment.

Laser Additive Manufacturing of Soft Ferromagnetic Metallic Glasses/ Composites

Laserová aditívna výroba magneticky mäkkých kovových skiel/kompozitov

Duration: 1.7.2024 - 30.6.2026
Program: Bilateral - other
Project leader: RNDr. Škorvánek Ivan CSc.

Quiet Ionospheric Disturbances - REsearch based on Ground-based mesospheric and Ionospheric data with Swarm data

Narušenia pokojnej ionosféry - Výskum založený na pozemných meraniach mezosféry a ionosféry a na dátach z ESA misie SWARM

Duration: 1.2.2024 - 31.12.2026
Program: European Space Agency (ESA)
Project leader: RNDr. Mackovjak Šimon PhD.
Annotation:With this the QUID-REGIS project aims to improve the understanding of unexpected ionospheric variability during solar quiet periods. This is achieved by integrating data and knowledge of ionospheric variability with lower atmospheric dynamics. The project seeks to isolate the sources of variability and enhance comprehension of its underlying drivers by leveraging Swarm satellite data, ground-based airglow measurements, and the IRI model. Understanding these disturbances in the upper atmosphere has crucial implications for space weather forecasting and satellite communications, making QUID-REGIS a vital component of ongoing EO research.

Non-globular proteins in the era of Machine Learning

Neglobulárne proteíny v ére strojového učenia

Duration: 25.10.2022 - 26.10.2026
Program: COST
Project leader: RNDr. Bednáriková Zuzana PhD.
Annotation:The ML4NGP Action aims to establish an interdisciplinary pan-European network to favour interplay between experiments and computation, fostering experimental frameworks designed to provide information to computational methods, and novel computational methods developed, trained and benchmarked with experimental data. ML4NGP will enhance the primary experimental data generation (WG1), promote integrative structural biology approaches (WG2), benchmark the state-of-the-art ML methods (WG3) and improve the functional characterization of NGPs (WG4). The Action will support its scientific objectives through policies that sustain free knowledge exchange, inclusiveness and training of young researchers who will lead future innovations in this field.

Novel peptide‐based aggregation inhibitors as potential therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases

Nové inhibítory amyloidnej agregácie na báze peptidov pre potenciálnu liečbu neurodegeneratívnych ochorení

Duration: 1.7.2025 - 30.6.2027
Program: Bilateral - other
Project leader: RNDr. Bednáriková Zuzana PhD.
Annotation:Neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) are characterized by abnormal protein amyloid aggregation and subsequent neuronal loss. Current treatments provide limited efficacy, underscoring the urgent need for innovative strategies. This project proposes leveraging Late Embryogenesis Abundant Proteins (LEAPs) derived from resurrection plants as anti-aggregation agents for Amyloid β peptides and α-Synuclein, key proteins implicated in AD and PD. Our preliminary data demonstrate that LEAP candidates inhibit amyloid aggregation in vitro, validated through advanced spectroscopic and imaging techniques. We aim to recombinantly produce LEAPs, elucidate their binding mechanisms, and develop LEA-mimetic peptides with enhanced therapeutic potential. Employing in vitro assays and AD/PD-like C. elegans models, we will assess their anti-aggregation efficacy and cytotoxicity. This interdisciplinary collaboration integrates computational biology, biochemistry, and neurobiology to advance peptide-based therapies for neurodegenerative diseases.

Fabrication and Characterization of Protein-based Hydrogels with Rapid 3D Imaging via Advanced Nonlinear Optical Microscopy

Príprava a charakterizácia proteínových hydrogélov s 3D zobrazovaním pomocou pokročilej nelineárnej optickej mikroskopie

Duration: 1.7.2025 - 30.6.2027
Program: Bilateral - other
Project leader: RNDr., Ing. Šipošová Katarína PhD.
Annotation:Proteins displaying remarkable structural and functional characteristics such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, abundance, and reduced ability to induce immune and tissue inflammatory responses possess great potential for the manufacture of hydrogels. In addition, all proteins have the potential to be cross-linked, therefore by employing physical, chemical, and enzymatic treatments, proteins have innate benefits for hydrogel-forming. Amyloidal proteins are a category of programmable self-assembled macromolecules, and their assembly and owing to the programmability of the self-assembly of amyloidal structures, the consequent nanostructure can be manipulated rationally. Moreover, self-assembly allows the co-assembly of two or more types of building blocks, resulting in increasingly structurally complex nano-assemblies that may have physical and chemical properties distinct from those of the original mono-structures. Therefore, in the crosslinking-controlled strategy, by changing the nature and concentration of proteins, the resulting physical-chemical properties of amyloid-inspired hydrogel can be rationally tuned. Motivated by this, the proposal is aimed at basic as well as applied research and is represented by two major goals: a) preparation of single (one)-type amyloid-based hydrogels; b) fabrication of mixed protein-hydrogels by entrapping DNA-protein hybrids that could lead to the developing new materials with unprecedented structural and functional features; (c) the application of advanced nonlinear optical microscopy for rapid 3D multiphoton fluorescence imaging and second harmonic generation imaging to investigate hydrogel structures; and (d) the integration of deep learning-based image enhancement techniques to improve 3D image quality and capture detailed structural information.

Development of knowledge and technology to implement retrofilling in power ransformers using biodegradable or recycled fluids and fostering circular economy

Rozvoj znalostí a technológií na implementáciu dodatočného plnenia výkonových transformátorov s použitím biologicky odbúrateľných alebo recyklovaných kvapalín a podpora obehového hospodárstva

Duration: 1.9.2024 - 31.12.2027
Program: Horizon Europe
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Kopčanský Peter CSc.

skQCI

skQCI

Duration: 1.1.2023 - 30.6.2026
Program: Digital Europe Programme
Project leader: RNDr. Skyba Peter DrSc.

Investigation of Advanced Functional Materials based on Liquid Ctystals

Skúmanie pokročilých funkčných materiálov na báze kvapalných kryštálov

Duration: 1.1.2025 - 31.12.2028
Program: Bilateral - other
Project leader: RNDr. Tomašovičová Natália CSc.
Annotation:The widespread acquaintance of liquid crystals (LCs) is based on today’s liquid crystal display technology. There are also other important devices (less well known to the public) relying on LCs like optical switches, photo-elasticmodulators, tunable lasers, tunable filters, etc. These devices take the use of the anisotropy (orientational dependence) in the optical, electric and magnetic properties of LCs for functioning. The proposal focuses on the exploration of transitions induced by external fields in LCs doped with magnetic, non-magnetic and photothermal conversion nanoparticles as well as their mixture. Transitions under the scope include phase and orientational transitions of such composite systems. The proposal has the ultimate goal to exploit the transitions under the scope in potential practical devices such as various magnetic/electric/optical/thermal sensors & actuators, and energy-related LC devices like smart windows, no-bias optically-compensated bend LC displays, bistable bendsplay LC displays.

Slovak contribution to ESA-JUICE mission: Development of Anti-Coincidence Module ACM for Particle Environment Package PEP

Slovenský príspevok k misii ESA-JUICE: Vývoj anti-koincidenčného modulu ACM pre časticový komplex PEP

Duration: 15.11.2018 - 31.12.2026
Program: European Space Agency (ESA)
Project leader: Ing. Baláž Ján PhD.
Annotation:The ESA’s JUICE (JUpiter ICy moons Explorer) mission (http://sci.esa.int/juice) have to face to very hostile environment of Jovian radiation belts where the penetrating energetic electrons dominate. The Particle Environment Package (PEP) payload of this mission (http://sci.esa.int/juice/50073-science-payload ) was developed within a wide international collaboration led by Swedish Institute for Space Physics IRF in Kiruna. Due to limited available mass for efficient radiation shielding, the PEP payload will operate in rather unfavourable environment of penetrating energetic electrons that will affect the detection process inside the PEP/JDC (Jovian plasma Dynamics and Composition) sensor. To mitigate the unfavourable influence of the penetrating electron radiation to the plasma ions detection process, a concept of anti-coincidence module (ACM) has been identified within the PEP consortium. The project involves development of space-flight grade semiconductor solid state detector, the processing electronic board and a laboratory testing and calibration system RATEX-J (RAdiation Test EXperiment for JUICE). The JUICE probe has been successfully launched 14.4.2023 from space port Kourou. The PEP science suite has been successfuly commissioned in June 2023. The JUICE probe will be inserted into the orbit around Jupiter on 18. July 2031.

Superfluid Condensates in Astrophysics and Laboratory Experiments

Superfluid Condensates in Astrophysics and Laboratory Experiments

Duration: 1.1.2025 - 31.12.2027
Program: COST
Project leader: RNDr. Človečko Marcel PhD.

SUPERCONDUCTING NANODEVICES AND QUANTUM MATERIALS FOR COHERENT MANIPULATION

Supravodivé nanozariadenia a kvantové materiály pre koherentnú manipuláciu

Duration: 6.10.2022 - 5.10.2026
Program: COST
Project leader: prof. RNDr. Samuely Peter DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation:We propose a collaborative approach joining together efforts and groups all over Europe, structured around three pathways, (i) the synthesis and characterization of quantum materials with novel topological properties, (ii) the fabrication of sensors and devices exploiting novel superconducting functionalities and (iii) the generation and coherent manipulation of superconducting states that can create new opportunities in the superconducting quantum electronics. Using an open and inclusive approach that joins expertise and capabilities all over Europe, this project will structure collaborative efforts aiming at disruptive achievements in the field of superconductivity. The results will impact far beyond the development of new quantum solutions for computation, and include sectors such as health and energy.

Exploring Protein Amyloid Superstructures and Dynamics Using Single-Molecule Microscopy with the Deep-Learning Modeling

Štúdium štruktúry a dynamiky supramolekulárnych amyloidných štruktúr jednomolekulovou mikroskopiou a modelovaním pomocou strojového učenia

Duration: 1.1.2025 - 31.12.2027
Program: JRP
Project leader: RNDr., Ing. Šipošová Katarína PhD.
Annotation:Protein self-assembly processes independent of external energy sources and unlimited in-dimensional scaling have become a very promising approach for developing new materials with unprecedented structural and functional features. The best examples of self-assembled materials can be found in nature, including functional and pathological amyloid fibrils. Motivated by this, the proposal is aimed at basic as well as applied research and is represented by two major goals: a) anti-amyloid study - focusing on pathological amyloid aggregation connected with neurodegenerative diseases that will optimize the application of newly prepared compounds/particles in the treatment of amyloid-related diseases and enable imaging of amyloid formation/decomposition; b) fabrication of protein superstructures by chemical appending of functional ligands onto self-assembling peptides or proteins lays the foundation for developing new materials with unprecedented structural and functional features. Therefore, the development of the single-molecule orientation and localization microscopy (SMOLM), together with the deep-learning modeling for the localization and reconstruction of SMOLM images will help rapidly perfect the high-content analysis of the structural-morphological features not only the pathological amyloid aggregates but also superstructures consisting of amyloid scaffolds and connected bio-structures (DNA) and ligands. Moreover, the single-molecule orientation and localization microscopy could significantly contribute to understanding not only the process of protein self-assembly but also the mechanism of the binding and release of biologically active agents, formation and reorganization of multiple protein arrangements upon interaction with biologically relevant ligands/molecules.

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Topologický riadené samousporiadanie a nové multiferoické kvapaliny

Duration: 1.1.2025 - 31.12.2026
Program: Inter-academic agreement
Project leader: RNDr. Tomašovičová Natália CSc.
Annotation:The proposal offers research on colloidal systems from the perspective of self-assembly (SA), where a form of overall order arises due to the local interactions between the components of an initially disordered system. SA has an indisputable importance in all fields of natural sciences, and has also a deep impact in social sciences (economics, sociology, anthropology, psychology, etc). Currently, one of the hot topics of the worldwide research is to design nanomaterials that are capable to assemble into functional superstructures in multiple directions. Besides the local ordering appearing spontaneously on the molecular level of SA materials, they may form micro/macroscopic superstructures via the appearance of topological defects (TDs). These local singularities are universal in nature, having great importance in many fields including cosmology, nanophysics, materials science, and particle physics. TDs can trigger phase transitions, attract/repulse each other, and trap foreign objects (particles). At the same time, particles dispersed in a SA matrix inevitably generate TDs around themselves. Therefore, in colloidal systems, a subtle interplay between micro/nano-particles, SA matrix and TDs drives the self-organization process. In line with the TD driven SA investigations, the discovery of ferroelectric nematic phase (NF) in 2017 offers the possibility to create novel multiferroic liquids by doping NF with nanoparticles, which we also intend to explore.

The role of cosmic rays in clouds formation

Úloha kozmického žiarenia vo formovaní mrakov

Duration: 9.5.2025 - 8.6.2027
Program: Other
Project leader: RNDr. Bobík Pavol PhD.

Research on bulk superconductors

Výskum masívnych supravodičov

Duration: 1.5.2018 - 31.12.2026
Program: Other
Project leader: Ing. Diko Pavel DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation:The agreement on cooperation between IEP SAS and CAN Superconductorsis focused on research od REBCO bulk supercondyctors for practical applications.

Design of novel materials-based high performance magnetic gradiometer

Vývoj vysoko-citlivého magnetického gradiometra na báze nových magnetických materiálov

Duration: 1.4.2024 - 31.3.2027
Program: JRP
Project leader: RNDr. Škorvánek Ivan CSc.

Fundamentals and applications of purple bacteria biotechnology for resource recovery from waste

Základy a aplikácie purpurových baktérií v biotechnológií pre obnovu znečistených zdrojov

Duration: 10.10.2022 - 9.10.2026
Program: COST
Project leader: RNDr. Pudlák Michal CSc.
Annotation:PURPLEGAIN aims to create a European network to share information, facilitating technology and knowledge transfer between the academic and industrial sectors, related to PPB applications for resource recovery from organic waste sources. Resource recovery includes wastewater or organic waste, open or closed environments, in single or chain processes. The network associates fundamental-focused and applied-research groups, improving lab-scale technology optimization through mechanistic modeling. It benefits the technology transfer from applied-research groups to industry, considerably improving process design.

Magnetic Particle Imaging for next-generation theranostics and medical research

Zobrazovanie magnetických častíc pre teranostiku novej generácie a medicínsky výskum

Duration: 22.10.2024 - 21.10.2028
Program: COST
Project leader: RNDr. Kubovčíková Martina PhD.

The total number of projects: 21