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The list of international projects SAS

Institute of Experimental Physics

Inhibition of A-beta Peptides Aggregation by Late Embryogenesis Abundant Proteins: A New Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment

Inhibícia agregácie A-beta peptidov proteínmi vyskytujúcimi sa počas neskorej embryogenézy: nový prístup liečby Alzheimerovej choroby

Duration: 1.4.2024 - 31.12.2025
Program: Bilateral - other
Project leader: RNDr. Bednáriková Zuzana PhD.
Annotation:Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder, sharing unclear pathophysiology and massive social costs. Today, more than 55 million people have been diagnosed with AD, which is forecast to increase more than twice by 2050. AD is tightly associated with the formation of deposits containing amyloid β (Aβ) peptide organized into insoluble amyloid fibrils. Despite numerous contemporary studies focused on reducing Aβ aggregation, a cure for AD has not yet been found. Our project intends to implement the elements of molecular mechanisms underlying the remarkable phenomenon of plant desiccation tolerance and develop a new Aβ anti-aggregation strategy. Late Embryogenesis Abundant proteins (LEAPs) are markedly induced upon desiccation and can stabilize the native structure of proteins and membranes by a mechanism that is not fully understood. The primary project aim is to investigate the structural properties of Ramonda serbica LEAPs and their interactions with Aβ peptides and aggregation. Firstly, we will recombinantly produce LEAPs with the highest potential to inhibit Aβ aggregation. Further, we will analyze LEAPs’ secondary structure under different conditions, focusing on their order-to-disorder transitions. The final aim is to identify Aβ/LEAPs interactions and assess the Aβ anti-aggregation potential of LEAPs in vitro, which will impact the development of new strategies for AD treatment. The collaborating teams involved in this project (Slovak - IEP SAS and Serbian - IMGGE) were selected based on their expertise in protein production, protein structure analysis and amyloid aggregation. The expertise transfer between partner laboratories will be ensured by mutual training of PhD and postdoc researchers involved in the project.

Development of knowledge and technology to implement retrofilling in power ransformers using biodegradable or recycled fluids and fostering circular economy

Development of knowledge and technology to implement retrofilling in power ransformers using biodegradable or recycled fluids and fostering circular economy

Duration: 1.9.2024 - 31.12.2027
Program: Horizon 2020
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Kopčanský Peter CSc.

The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC: Study of the strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions

Experiment ALICE na LHC v CERN: Štúdium silno interagujúcej hmoty v extrémnych podmienkach

Duration: 1.1.2022 - 31.12.2026
Program: CERN
Project leader: RNDr. Králik Ivan CSc.
Annotation:The project is aimed at the study of strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions of the p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the energies of the LHC collider at CERN. The main program of the ALICE experimemt is the study of the quark-gluon plasma properties.

ATLAS experiment at LHC at CERN: deep-inelastic phenomenons and new physics at TEV energies

Experiment ATLAS na LHC v CERN: hlboko-nepružné javy a nová fyzika pri TeV energiách

Duration: 1.1.2022 - 31.12.2026
Program: CERN
Project leader: RNDr. Stríženec Pavol CSc.

Frustrated quantum magnets - impact of uniaxial pressure

Frustrované kvantové magnety - vplyv jednoosového tlaku

Duration: 1.1.2024 - 31.12.2025
Program: Mobility
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gabáni Slavomír PhD.

Hybrid DNA-functionalized fibrils as nanostructured material for bioanalytical applications

Hybrid DNA-functionalized fibrils as nanostructured material for bioanalytical applications

Duration: 1.1.2024 - 31.12.2025
Program: Mobility
Project leader: RNDr., Ing. Šipošová Katarína PhD.

Discovery and Mechanism of Small Molecules from Traditional Chinese Herbs for Multitarget directed Therapy of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Identifikácia malých molekúl z tradičných čínskych bylín na multicieľovú terapiu neurodegenerat ívnych ochorení a objasnenie mechanizmu účinku

Duration: 1.7.2024 - 30.6.2026
Program: Bilateral - other
Project leader: doc. RNDr. Gažová Zuzana DrSc.
Annotation:Protein misfolding neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, result in extensive cellular and neuronal loss within the central nervous system. Despite the distinct manifestations of these disorders, they share several common pathogenic mechanisms. Current pharmacological interventions are ineffective. Moreover, the complexity of NDDs necessitates innovative therapeutic approaches. In this project, the novel "multi-target-directed ligands" (MTDLs) strategy will be employed as it focuses on development of novel compounds modulating multiple factors simultaneously. We will focus on Chinese herbs - Angelica sinensis, Ligusticum chuanxiong, and Cinnamomum cassia. The project aims to explore the anti-aggregation potential of these herbal extracts and their derivatives targeting both Aβ peptide and α -synuclein, showcasing neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties to pave the way for the development of novel t herapeutic strategies for NDDs. The project combines the expertise and experience of both research teams in the field of protein misfolding and NDDs pathology, allowing us to acquire complex data with the aid of complementary approaches, leading to the suggestion of possible alternatives of therapy against these devastating diseases. Moreover, this collaborative research partnership will present an excellent opportunity for both teams' young members to learn new techniques in the well-equipped laboratories at East China University and IEP SAS and gain new experience by working in an international scientific environment.

Laser Additive Manufacturing of Soft Ferromagnetic Metallic Glasses/ Composites

Laserová aditívna výroba magneticky mäkkých kovových skiel/kompozitov

Duration: 1.7.2024 - 30.6.2026
Program: Bilateral - other
Project leader: RNDr. Škorvánek Ivan CSc.

Quiet Ionospheric Disturbances - REsearch based on Ground-based mesospheric and Ionospheric data with Swarm data

Narušenia pokojnej ionosféry - Výskum založený na pozemných meraniach mezosféry a ionosféry a na dátach z ESA misie SWARM

Duration: 1.2.2024 - 31.12.2026
Program: European Space Agency (ESA)
Project leader: RNDr. Mackovjak Šimon PhD.

Non-globular proteins in the era of Machine Learning

Neglobulárne proteíny v ére strojového učenia

Duration: 25.10.2022 - 26.10.2026
Program: COST
Project leader: RNDr. Bednáriková Zuzana PhD.
Annotation:The ML4NGP Action aims to establish an interdisciplinary pan-European network to favour interplay between experiments and computation, fostering experimental frameworks designed to provide information to computational methods, and novel computational methods developed, trained and benchmarked with experimental data. ML4NGP will enhance the primary experimental data generation (WG1), promote integrative structural biology approaches (WG2), benchmark the state-of-the-art ML methods (WG3) and improve the functional characterization of NGPs (WG4). The Action will support its scientific objectives through policies that sustain free knowledge exchange, inclusiveness and training of young researchers who will lead future innovations in this field.

Slovak contribution to ESA-JUICE mission: Development of Anti-Coincidence Module ACM for Particle Environment Package PEP

Slovenský príspevok k misii ESA-JUICE: Vývoj anti-koincidenčného modulu ACM pre časticový komplex PEP

Duration: 15.11.2018 - 31.12.2026
Program: European Space Agency (ESA)
Project leader: Ing. Baláž Ján PhD.
Annotation:The ESA’s JUICE (JUpiter ICy moons Explorer) mission (http://sci.esa.int/juice) have to face to very hostile environment of Jovian radiation belts where the penetrating energetic electrons dominate. The Particle Environment Package (PEP) payload of this mission (http://sci.esa.int/juice/50073-science-payload ) was developed within a wide international collaboration led by Swedish Institute for Space Physics IRF in Kiruna. Due to limited available mass for efficient radiation shielding, the PEP payload will operate in rather unfavourable environment of penetrating energetic electrons that will affect the detection process inside the PEP/JDC (Jovian plasma Dynamics and Composition) sensor. To mitigate the unfavourable influence of the penetrating electron radiation to the plasma ions detection process, a concept of anti-coincidence module (ACM) has been identified within the PEP consortium. The project involves development of space-flight grade semiconductor solid state detector, the processing electronic board and a laboratory testing and calibration system RATEX-J (RAdiation Test EXperiment for JUICE). The JUICE probe has been successfully launched 14.4.2023 from space port Kourou. The PEP science suite has been successfuly commissioned in June 2023. The JUICE probe will be inserted into the orbit around Jupiter on 18. July 2031.

SUPERCONDUCTING NANODEVICES AND QUANTUM MATERIALS FOR COHERENT MANIPULATION

Supravodivé nanozariadenia a kvantové materiály pre koherentnú manipuláciu

Duration: 6.10.2022 - 5.10.2026
Program: COST
Project leader: prof. RNDr. Samuely Peter DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation:We propose a collaborative approach joining together efforts and groups all over Europe, structured around three pathways, (i) the synthesis and characterization of quantum materials with novel topological properties, (ii) the fabrication of sensors and devices exploiting novel superconducting functionalities and (iii) the generation and coherent manipulation of superconducting states that can create new opportunities in the superconducting quantum electronics. Using an open and inclusive approach that joins expertise and capabilities all over Europe, this project will structure collaborative efforts aiming at disruptive achievements in the field of superconductivity. The results will impact far beyond the development of new quantum solutions for computation, and include sectors such as health and energy.

Study toward enhancing reliability and timeliness of Vigil mission predictions through Machine Learning

Štúdia smerujúca k zvýšeniu spoľahlivosti a včasnosti predikcií z dát misie Vigil pomocou strojového učenia

Duration: 1.10.2023 - 31.12.2025
Program: European Space Agency (ESA)
Project leader: RNDr. Mackovjak Šimon PhD.

Ultrasound- and Magnetic-induced Hyperthermia as a Treatment Modality for Amyloid-related Diseases

Ultrazvukom a magneticky indukovaná hypertermia ako liečebná modalita pre amyloidné ochorenia

Duration: 1.1.2024 - 31.12.2025
Program: Bilateral - other
Project leader: RNDr., Ing. Šipošová Katarína PhD.
Annotation:Nanoparticles (NPs), including those with magnetic properties, have attracted significant scientific interest due to their applications in various fields of science and medicine. As a consequence, several promising treatment procedures have been developed, such as controlled and local drug delivery and release, photo- and sonodynamic therapy, and thermal therapy. NPs can also be used as biosensors or imaging contrast agents. Additionally, they are being studied for their potential role in amyloidogenic diseases. Although great efforts have been made to understand the pathogenesis of these diseases and design effective therapy, there is still no treatment for amyloid - related diseases. A possible alternative non-pharmacological option for targeting cross - using energy generated by magnetic NPs as a result of applied magnetic field and/or ultrasound to disrupt large amyloid structures (plaques) into smaller fragments. This proposal is aimed at basic as well as applied research that will help perfect the application of magnetic NPs in the treatment of amyloid-related diseases via thermal and ultrasound-induced processes and enable tomography imaging of amyloid formation/decomposition. Efficacious drug/NPs deposition in the target site and operated activation of therapeutic and imaging agents reduce treatment time, while avoiding adverse damage and side effects resulting from systemic administration. The collaboration will not only promote the bilateral exchange of knowledge, technology and experience, but also may accelerate the translation between biophysical/biochemical science and clinical study.

Research on bulk superconductors

Výskum masívnych supravodičov

Duration: 1.5.2018 - 31.12.2026
Program: Other
Project leader: Ing. Diko Pavel DrSc., akademik US Slovenska
Annotation:The agreement on cooperation between IEP SAS and CAN Superconductorsis focused on research od REBCO bulk supercondyctors for practical applications.

Development of SCSS-Net: Solar Corona Structures Segmentation algorithm by deep neural networks

Vývoj SCSS-Net: Algoritmus na segmentovanie štruktúr slnečnej koróny pomocou hlbokých neurónových sieti

Duration: 1.2.2024 - 31.12.2025
Program: European Space Agency (ESA)
Project leader: RNDr. Mackovjak Šimon PhD.

Design of novel materials-based high performance magnetic gradiometer

Vývoj vysoko-citlivého magnetického gradiometra na báze nových magnetických materiálov

Duration: 1.4.2024 - 31.3.2027
Program: JRP
Project leader: RNDr. Škorvánek Ivan CSc.

Fundamentals and applications of purple bacteria biotechnology for resource recovery from waste

Základy a aplikácie purpurových baktérií v biotechnológií pre obnovu znečistených zdrojov

Duration: 10.10.2022 - 9.10.2026
Program: COST
Project leader: RNDr. Pudlák Michal CSc.
Annotation:PURPLEGAIN aims to create a European network to share information, facilitating technology and knowledge transfer between the academic and industrial sectors, related to PPB applications for resource recovery from organic waste sources. Resource recovery includes wastewater or organic waste, open or closed environments, in single or chain processes. The network associates fundamental-focused and applied-research groups, improving lab-scale technology optimization through mechanistic modeling. It benefits the technology transfer from applied-research groups to industry, considerably improving process design.

Magnetic Particle Imaging for next-generation theranostics and medical research

Zobrazovanie magnetických častíc pre teranostiku novej generácie a medicínsky výskum

Duration: 22.10.2024 - 21.10.2028
Program: COST
Project leader: RNDr. Kubovčíková Martina PhD.

The total number of projects: 19