miR-877-5p antagonizes the promoting effect of SP on the gastric cancer progression.

Rok, strany: 2020, 1293 - 1302

Gastric cancer is one of the four major tumors in the world and the second leading cause of cancer-related death. It was reported that Substance P (SP), as an oncogenic factor, could regulate the expression of miRNAs in gastric cancer progression. Here, we focused on the role of miR-877-5p in gastric cancer development and the miR-877-5p involvement in the SP-mediated gastric cancer development. The mRNA expression level and cell proliferation were assessed by quantitative real-time PCR and cell counting kit-8 assay, respectively. Flow cytometry was conducted to detect apoptosis, followed by assessing the expression of related apoptosis factors. Dual-luciferase reporter assay was performed to validate the interaction between miR-877-5p and Forkhead cassette M1 (FOXM1). Our results showed that SP treatment significantly increased cell proliferation in gastric cancer. Moreover, the miR-877-5p expression was dose-dependently decreased by SP, whereas FOXM1 expression was markedly increased by SP in gastric cancer cells. miR-877-5p negatively regulated gastric cancer development via inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis accompanied by increased cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-9, and Bax protein levels and decreased Bcl-2 level. We confirmed that miR-877-5p could target FOXM1 and negatively regulate its expression. Furthermore, we demonstrated that SP could promote cell proliferation and inhibit apoptosis, while miR-877-5p overexpression reversed the effect of SP on cell proliferation and apoptosis. These results suggest that miR-877-5p overexpression can antagonize the promoting effect of SP on the development of gastric cancer, indicating that miR-877-5p may serve as a promising therapeutic target for gastric cancer.

ISO 690:

Guo, X., Zhang, N., Sha, L. 2020. miR-877-5p antagonizes the promoting effect of SP on the gastric cancer progression.. In NEOPLASMA, vol. 67, no.6, pp. 1293-1302. 0028-2685. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4149/neo_2020_200502N480

APA:

Guo, X., Zhang, N., Sha, L. (2020). miR-877-5p antagonizes the promoting effect of SP on the gastric cancer progression.. NEOPLASMA, 67(6), 1293-1302. 0028-2685. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4149/neo_2020_200502N480

Vydavateľ: AEPress, Ltd.