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Uptake, translocation and transformation of three pharmaceuticals in green pea plants

In: Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, vol. 68, no. 1
Aleš Klement - Radka Kodešová - Oksana Golovko - Miroslav Fér - Antonín Nikodem - Martin Kočárek - Roman Grabic
Detaily:
Rok, strany: 2020, 1 - 11
Jazyk: eng
Kľúčové slová:
Atenolol; Carbamazepine; Sulfamethoxazole; Irrigation with contaminated water; Sorption in soils; Metabolites.
URL originálneho zdroja: http://www.ih.sav.sk/jhh
O článku:
Treated water from wastewater treatment plants that is increasingly used for irrigation may contain pharmaceuticals and, thus, contaminate soils. Therefore, this study focused on the impact of soil conditions on the root uptake of selected pharmaceuticals and their transformation in a chosen soil–plant system. Green pea plants were planted in 3 soils. Plants were initially irrigated with tap water. Next, they were irrigated for 20 days with a solution of either atenolol (ATE), sulfamethoxazole (SUL), carbamazepine (CAR), or all of these three compounds. The concentrations of pharmaceuticals and their metabolites [atenolol acid (AAC), N1-acetyl sulfamethoxazole (N1AS), N4-acetyl sulfamethoxazole (N4AS), carbamazepine 10,11-epoxide (EPC), 10,11-dihydrocarbamazepine (DHC), trans-10,11- dihydro-10,11-dihydroxy carbamazepine (RTC), and oxcarbazepine (OXC)] in soils and plant tissues were evaluated after harvest. The study confirmed high (CAR), moderate (ATE, AAC, SUL), and minor (N4AC) root uptake of the studied compounds by the green pea plants, nonrestricted transfer of the CAR species into the different plant tissues, and a very high efficiency in metabolizing CAR in the stems and leaves. The results showed neither a synergic nor competitive influence of the application of all compounds in the solution on their uptake by plants. The statistical analysis proved the negative relationships between the CAR sorption coefficients and the concentrations of CAR, EPC, and OXC in the roots (R = –0.916, –0.932, and –0.925, respectively) and stems (R = –0.837, –0.844, and –0.847, respectively).
Ako citovať:
ISO 690:
Klement, A., Kodešová, R., Golovko, O., Fér, M., Nikodem, A., Kočárek, M., Grabic, R. 2020. Uptake, translocation and transformation of three pharmaceuticals in green pea plants. In Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, vol. 68, no.1, pp. 1-11. 0042-790X (until 2019) . DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/johh-2020-0001

APA:
Klement, A., Kodešová, R., Golovko, O., Fér, M., Nikodem, A., Kočárek, M., Grabic, R. (2020). Uptake, translocation and transformation of three pharmaceuticals in green pea plants. Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 68(1), 1-11. 0042-790X (until 2019) . DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/johh-2020-0001
O vydaní:
Vydavateľ: VEDA, Publishing House of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia
Publikované: 15. 3. 2020