In: Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, vol. 66, no. 3
Lukáš Jačka - Jiří Pavlásek - Jana Kalibová - Petr Bašta - Martin Kovář - Václav Kuráž
Detaily:
Rok, strany: 2018, 348 - 356
Kľúčové slová:
Brilliant blue; Guelph permeameter; Field saturated hydraulic conductivity; Infiltration into layered soil;
Mountain forest.
URL originálneho zdroja: http://www.ih.sav.sk/jhh
O článku:
The layering of the soil profile can influence the accumulation of infiltrated water and the way in which subsurface
runoff is formed. This paper examines a mountain podzol characterized by clearly developed soil horizons. After
these horizons had been identified, distinct soil layers were defined (the eluvial horizon, the spodic horizon (undifferentiated),
and weathered bedrock). Saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks), particle size distribution and bulk density were
measured in these layers. A visualization of the distribution of infiltrated water in the podzolic profile was performed using
a dye tracer experiment. The accumulation of dyed water and a distinct lateral flow were detected in the eluvial layer.
Only limited entry of water into the spodic layer was observed. These effects were caused by changes in soil hydraulic
properties (SHP) among the investigated layers. For the spodic horizons, the measured Ks value (crucial SHP) was significantly
lower than the Ks values for the other tested horizons. The probable reason for the lower Ks was an accumulation
of fine particles and various substances in the spodic horizons, and corresponding changes in the porous system. The observed
effects of layering indicate that water can be accumulated and subsurface runoff can be formed over the spodic
layer during intensive rain or snow melting.
Ako citovať:
ISO 690:
Jačka, L., Pavlásek, J., Kalibová, J., Bašta, P., Kovář, M., Kuráž, V. 2018. The layering of a mountain podzol can strongly affect the distribution of
infiltrated water in the soil profile. In Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, vol. 66, no.3, pp. 348-356. 0042-790X (until 2019) .
APA:
Jačka, L., Pavlásek, J., Kalibová, J., Bašta, P., Kovář, M., Kuráž, V. (2018). The layering of a mountain podzol can strongly affect the distribution of
infiltrated water in the soil profile. Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 66(3), 348-356. 0042-790X (until 2019) .