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Understanding Slovakia
Andrej Gogora ed. Číslo ORCID - Jaroslava Panáková ed. Číslo ORCID

Understanding Slovakia: Contemporary Approaches in Local Anthropology
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Abstrakt
Táto publikácia predstavuje prvý zväzok série Výzvy a smerovania slovenskej etnológie a antropológie. Kniha prináša komplexnú a teoreticky podloženú analýzu súčasných spoločenských a kultúrnych fenoménov na Slovensku prostredníctvom antropologického výskumu. Autorský kolektív zložený z popredných slovenských etnológov a antropológov sa venuje témam, ako sú politická polarizácia, migrácia, mariánska úcta či metodologické inovácie v teréne. Publikácia je rozdelená do dvoch hlavných sekcií. Prvá sa sústreďuje na súčasné výzvy a skúma kľúčové spoločensko-politické udalosti, vrátane atentátu na slovenského premiéra, problémov s bývaním pre ukrajinských utečencov či premeny religióznej krajiny v súvislosti s mariánskymi púťami. Druhá časť sa zameriava na nové metodológie, pričom zdôrazňuje využitie senzorickej etnografie v environmentálnom výskume a implementáciu umelej inteligencie do archívneho výskumu. Kniha je ukotvená v reflexívnej antropológii a prepája globálne akademické diskusie s lokálnymi výskumnými prístupmi. Kriticky prehodnocuje postavenie „domácej antropológie“, spochybňuje limity disciplinárnych tradícií a podporuje metodologický pluralizmus. Publikácia je nevyhnutným prínosom pre vedcov v oblasti antropológie, etnológie a kultúrnych štúdií v kontexte strednej a východnej Európy. Táto publikácia s otvoreným prístupom ponúka hodnotný zdroj pre akademikov, študentov a odborníkov v oblasti spoločenských vied a podporuje interdisciplinárny dialóg o meniacom sa spoločensko-kultúrnom prostredí Slovenska.
Obsah
Conclusion, strany: 228-230  Full text
Údaje
Vydavateľ: Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
Typ knihy: editorovaná kniha
Vydanie: 1.
Rok vydania: 2024
Miesto vydania: Bratislava
Počet strán: 230
Jazyk: anglický
Kľúčové slová:
domáca antropológia, spoločenské výzvy, inovatívne metodológie, reflexivita, Slovensko
ISBN 978-80-69127-00-5 (online)
Verejná licencia:

This work is licensed under CC BY 4.0

Ako citovať
ISO 690:
Gogora, A. - Panáková, J. ed.: Understanding Slovakia: Contemporary Approaches in Local Anthropology. 1 vyd. Bratislava : Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences. 2024. pp. 230. ISBN 978-80-69127-00-5. Dostupné na: https://doi.org/10.31577/2024.9788069127005
APA:
Gogora, A., Panáková, J. ed(2024). Understanding Slovakia: Contemporary Approaches in Local Anthropology. Bratislava : Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences. ISBN 978-80-69127-00-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31577/2024.9788069127005
O kapitole
In: Understanding Slovakia: Contemporary Approaches in Local Anthropology
Martina Wilsch ORCID - Miroslava Hlinčíková ORCID

Housing as a Critical Precondition for Stability: Ukrainian Refugees in Slovakia

The fullscale invasion of Russia into Ukraine has resulted in over 120,000 displaced Ukrainians, predominantly children, women, and older adults, seeking temporary protection in Slovakia. Since the onset of this humanitarian crisis, securing adequate housing has emerged as a critical challenge for Ukrainians within Slovakia. Slovakia adopted various strategies in response to the urgent needs following February 2022. At f irst, these included adhoc solutions like sharing private accommodation, providing collective lodging options through hotels and hostels, and introducing a supportive housing subsidy to help accommodate displaced Ukrainians and enable property owners to rent vacant spaces. However, these measures have neither fully resolved the problem of poor access to housing and marginalisation of the refugees nor addressed the vulnerability of refugees stemming from the temporariness associ ated with the legal contexts of temporary protection status. Moreover, the housing allowance for Ukrainians is still uncertain and subject to (continuous) change. Even though the Housing Policy of the Slovak Republic until 2030 includes foreigners and migrants among disadvantaged groups in the housing market, foreigners (including Ukrainian refugees) are generally excluded from public (regulated) rental housing. Such unequal access to public housing connected with an unaffordable private market can lead Ukrainian refugees to unstable, precarious housing conditions and affect their social integration, community ties, and personal agency. Drawing from theoretical frameworks and concepts in the anthropology of home, affordable housing and refugee studies, this chapter reflects on housing by examining how displaced individuals and communities navigate complex social, economic, and political landscapes to secure housing and a sense of belonging. Based on ongoing ethnographic research on the implications of care in Ukrainian refugee families in Slovakia, conducted between February 2024 and August 2024 in Bratislava, this chap ter explores the effects of temporariness and the implications of housing on the life trajectories of Ukrainian refugees. The authors argue that the state, when categorizing who deserves supported housing, acts rigidly by defining vulnerability within strict boundaries. It neither bases regulations on data about potentially vulnerable groups among refugees nor allows for individual consideration of an applicant's vulnerability within the new housing allowance regulation, thereby further exacerbating social vulnerability, insecurity, and the sense of temporariness in a liminal situation.
Údaje
Strany: 58 - 95
Jazyk: anglický
Rok vydania: 2024
Kľúčové slová:
Ukrainian refugees, housing, housing subsidy, temporality, Slovakia, housing challenges in displacement
Verejná licencia:

This work is licensed under CC BY 4.0

Ako citovať

ISO 690:
Wilsch, M. - Hlinčíková, M.: 2024. Housing as a Critical Precondition for Stability: Ukrainian Refugees in Slovakia. In: Understanding Slovakia: Contemporary Approaches in Local Anthropology. 1. vyd. Bratislava : Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, pp.58-95. ISBN 978-80-69127-00-5. Dostupné na: https://doi.org/10.31577/2024.9788069127005.58-95

APA:
Wilsch, M., Hlinčíková, M.. (2024). Housing as a Critical Precondition for Stability: Ukrainian Refugees in Slovakia. Understanding Slovakia: Contemporary Approaches in Local Anthropology. Bratislava : Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 58-95. ISBN 978-80-69127-00-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31577/2024.9788069127005.58-95
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