Electronic Library of Scientific Literature



SLOVENSKY NARODOPIS / SLOVAK ETHNOLOGY



Volume 45, 4 /1997




SOME PARALLELS IN PEASANT LACE FROM HONT
(Contribution to the cultural historical picture)

NIEKTORÉ PARALELY RO¼NÍCKYCH ÈIPIEK V HONTE
(Príspevok ku kultúrnohistorickému obrazu)

PhDr. Juraj Zajonc, CSc.,
Ústav etnológie SAV, Jakubovo nám. 12, Bratislava, Slovakia

Systematic interest in peasant lace in the region of Hont began in the 19th century. Since older written sources do not mention it, its genesis before the 19th century can be traced only on the basis of the motifs and techniques for producing individual types of lace. Expert works derive the origin of peasant bobbin-lace in Hont, from the lace making traditions of the mining settlements of central Slovakia. The author of the paper traces the parallels in the selected group of motifs from Hont lace with motifs from bobbin-lace and other types of textile (lace in general, fabrics, embroidery) from other parts of Slovakia and various European countries in different periods. On the basis of identified common features and similarities, an attempt is made to reconstruct the beginnings and influences affecting the development of peasant bobbin-lace in Hont.

K¾úèové slová: palièkovaná èipka, dekoratívny motív, textilná technika, renesancia, Hont, Európa
Key words: bobbin-lace, Hont (region), decorative motif, textile technique, Renaissance, Europe

pp. 359-381

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FUNCTIONS AND TYPES OF WEDDING SONGS

FUNKCIA A TYPY SVADOBNÝCH PIESNÍ

PhDr. Alica Elscheková, CSc.,
Ústav hudobnej vedy SAV, Dúbravská cesta 9, 84105 Bratislava, Slovakia

The author analyzes the song repertoire in the framework of the wedding. It has a multi-functional character, and includes many archaic elements, but also topicalized contemporary songs. She differentiates them into the ceremonial and entertainment elements of the wedding, in its individual functional circles.

K¾úèové slová: svadba, piesne
Key words: wedding, songs

pp. 382-391

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DANCE AND DANCE OPPORTUNITIES AT THE TRADITIONAL SLOVAK WEDDING

TANCE A TANEÈNÉ PRÍLEŽITOSTI V TRADIÈNEJ SLOVENSKEJ SVADBE

PhDr. Stanislav Dúžek, CSc.,
Ústav hudobnej vedy SAV, Dúbravská cesta 9, 841 05 Bratislava, Slovakia

From the point of view of the endurance and continuation of the Slovak dance tradition, the wedding is a key event. Dance, and also song, music and other expressions of folk art have as rich a representation and variety here, as at any other traditional or present day occasion. The following paper, presented at the 24th ethno-musicological seminar in Bratislava in 1996, deals with this still inadequately researched problem. It is part of the grant supported project VEGA r.no.2-303596, the wedding as a syncretic artistic form.

K¾úèové slová: tance, svadba, taneèné príležitosti
Keywords: dance, wedding, dance opportunities

pp. 392-402

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FOLK INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC AT THE SLOVAK WEDDING

¼UDOVÁ INŠTRUMENTÁLNA HUDBA V SLOVENSKEJ SVADBE

PaedDr. Bernard Garaj, CSc.,
Katedra folkloristiky a regionalistiky UKF v Nitre/ Ústav hudobnej vedy SAV, Dúbravská cesta 9, 841 05 Bratislava, Slovakia

The paper is concerned with the function of wedding instrumental music, the song repertoire and its interpretation in three culminating moments of the traditional Slovak wedding, i.e. during taking off the wedding garland or veil and putting the hat on the newly married woman, during the dances of the grooms men and during the solo dance of the bride or the young couple.

K¾úèové slová: ¾udová inštrumentálna hudba, svadba
Keywords: instrumental folk music, wedding

pp. 403-415

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PhDr. JÁN MJARTAN, DrSc. - ZAKLADATE¼ MODERNÉHO NÁRODOPISU NA SLOVENSKU

Soòa Kovaèevièová
Viera Urbancová
Ján Podolák

pp. 416-428

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ROZHOVOR S PATRICIOU KRAFCIKOVOU

Marta Botíková

pp. 429-434

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VYHRADENÉ PRE EMU DRÁBIKOVÚ

pp. 435-437

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ROZH¼ADY - SPRÁVY - GLOSY

pp. 438-459

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RECENZIE - ANOTÁCIE

pp. 460-464

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Celoroèný obsah

pp. 465-468

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